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Core i5-12400F vs Ryzen 5 5500

Compare the Core i5-12400F and Ryzen 5 5500 on real gaming and productivity benchmarks, full specifications, live retailer prices and performance-per-dollar, then jump straight to the cheapest in-stock option.

OEM / tray chip
From$154.99
Buy at Newegg
 
From$84.93
Buy at Amazon

The short answer

The Ryzen 5 5500 is the better value, though the Core i5-12400F is the faster gaming chip.

  • Core i5-12400F is about 37% faster for gaming at 1080p (gaming index 53.0 vs 38.7).
  • Core i5-12400F is roughly 9% faster in multi-core work, an edge in rendering, encoding and compiling.
  • Ryzen 5 5500 is the cheaper chip right now, by roughly 82%.
  • Ryzen 5 5500 delivers about 33% more gaming performance per dollar.

Gaming performance

CPU-bound gaming score: a geometric mean of in-game frame rates at 1080p, normalized so the fastest gaming CPU we track = 100.

Core i5-12400F53.0
Ryzen 5 550038.7

Does the CPU matter at 1440p or 4K? Much less. At higher resolutions the graphics card sets the frame rate, so the gap between two CPUs shrinks — often to nothing. The 1080p figure above is the demanding case, where the CPU is stressed and the difference actually shows.

Performance per dollar

Gaming index divided by the current lowest price — higher is better value. This moves with the market as prices change day to day.

Core i5-12400F34.2 / $100
Ryzen 5 550045.6 / $100

The Ryzen 5 5500 gives about 33% more gaming performance per dollar at today’s prices.

Full platform cost

A CPU’s real cost includes the cheapest in-stock motherboard that can run it and, when the chip doesn’t bundle one, a cooler that can handle it. Here is the lowest-priced complete platform for each, and the gaming performance you get per platform dollar.

Core i5-12400F
Platform total
$235.57
Ryzen 5 5500
+ A520M K V2$67.00
Platform total
$168.52

Cheapest complete platform (lower is better)

Core i5-12400F$235.57
Ryzen 5 5500$168.52

Gaming performance per platform dollar (higher is better)

Core i5-12400F22.5 / $100
Ryzen 5 550023.0 / $100

Specs head-to-head

Core i5-12400F
Ryzen 5 5500
Price (from)
$154.99 (OEM / tray)
$84.93
Gaming (1080p index)
53.0
38.7
Cores / threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost clock
4.4 GHz
4.2 GHz
Base clock
2.5 GHz
3.6 GHz
L3 cache
18 MB
16 MB
L2 cache
7.5 MB
3 MB
TDP
65W
65W
Max power
117W
88W
Socket
LGA1700
AM4
Memory support
DDR5, 4800; DDR4, 3200
DDR4, 3200
Integrated graphics
None
None
Architecture
Alder Lake
Zen 3
Process node
Intel 7
TSMC N7
MSRP
$184.00
$159.00

Productivity & compute

Core i5-12400F
Ryzen 5 5500
Geekbench 7 (multi-core)
9,513
7,970
Geekbench 7 (single-core)
1,966
1,730
Cinebench 2024 (multi-core)
640
588
Cinebench 2024 (single-core)
95
82
Cinebench R23 (multi-core)
12,454
10,940
Cinebench R23 (single-core)
1,623
1,396
Blender 4.5 (multi-core)
154
139

Efficiency

Gaming performance per watt (gaming index per 100W of TDP) — higher means more frames for the heat and power.

Core i5-12400F81.5
Ryzen 5 550059.5

Where to buy

Ryzen 5 5500from $84.93
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
AmazonIn stock$84.93
Buy at Amazon
NeweggIn stock$93.95
Buy at Newegg
Core i5-12400Ffrom $154.99 (OEM / tray)
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
NeweggOEM / trayIn stock$154.99
Buy at Newegg
NeweggIn stock$159.05
Buy at Newegg
memoryCOEM / trayIn stock$164.80
Buy at memoryC

OEM / tray is the bare processor: no retail box and no cooler in the package, and the warranty is handled by the seller. The chip itself is the same.

More comparisons

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