Core i7-12700K vs Ryzen 9 5900XT

Compare the Core i7-12700K and Ryzen 9 5900XT on real gaming and productivity benchmarks, full specifications, live retailer prices and performance-per-dollar, then jump straight to the cheapest in-stock option.

From$328.22
Buy
From$305.00
Buy

The short answer

The Core i7-12700K is the better buy here: it's both faster for gaming and gives more performance per dollar.

  • Core i7-12700K is about 15% faster for gaming at 1080p (gaming index 65.8 vs 57.0).
  • Ryzen 9 5900XT is roughly 28% faster in multi-core work, an edge in rendering, encoding and compiling.
  • Ryzen 9 5900XT is the cheaper chip right now, by roughly 8%.
  • Core i7-12700K delivers about 7% more gaming performance per dollar.
  • Ryzen 9 5900XT has more cores (16C/32T vs 12C/20T), which helps in heavily threaded workloads.
  • Ryzen 9 5900XT has a lower TDP (105W vs 125W), so it runs cooler and is easier to cool quietly.

Gaming performance

CPU-bound gaming score: a geometric mean of in-game frame rates at 1080p, normalized so the fastest gaming CPU we track = 100.

Core i7-12700K65.8
Ryzen 9 5900XT57.0

Does the CPU matter at 1440p or 4K? Much less. At higher resolutions the graphics card sets the frame rate, so the gap between two CPUs shrinks — often to nothing. The 1080p figure above is the demanding case, where the CPU is stressed and the difference actually shows.

Performance per dollar

Gaming index divided by the current lowest price — higher is better value. This moves with the market as prices change day to day.

Core i7-12700K20.0 / $100
Ryzen 9 5900XT18.7 / $100

The Core i7-12700K gives about 7% more gaming performance per dollar at today’s prices.

Full platform cost

A complete-platform price needs a live CPU price and an in-stock compatible motherboard on both sides. We can’t build one for Ryzen 9 5900XT right now, which is common for older sockets like AM4 where we don’t track current boards. The gaming, value and specs comparisons still apply.

Specs head-to-head

Core i7-12700K
Ryzen 9 5900XT
Price (from)
$328.22
$305.00
Gaming (1080p index)
65.8
57.0
Cores / threads
12 / 20
16 / 32
Cores (P + E)
8P + 4E
Boost clock
5.0 GHz
4.8 GHz
Base clock
3.6 GHz
3.3 GHz
L3 cache
25 MB
64 MB
L2 cache
12 MB
8 MB
TDP
125W
105W
Max power
230W
142W
Socket
LGA1700
AM4
Memory support
DDR5, 4800; DDR4, 3200
DDR4, 3200
Integrated graphics
Intel UHD 770
None
Architecture
Alder Lake
Zen 3
Process node
Intel 7
TSMC N7
MSRP
$450.00
$349.00

Productivity & compute

Core i7-12700K
Ryzen 9 5900XT
PassMark (multi-core)
34,258
43,818
PassMark (single-thread)
4,003
3,475
Cinebench R23 (multi-core)
22,812
27,966
Cinebench R23 (single-core)
1,939
1,639

Efficiency

Gaming performance per watt (gaming index per 100W of TDP) — higher means more frames for the heat and power.

Core i7-12700K52.6
Ryzen 9 5900XT54.3

Where to buy

Core i7-12700Kfrom $328.22
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
AmazonIn stock$328.22
Buy
B&HIn stock$339.99
Buy
NeweggIn stock$339.99
Buy
Ryzen 9 5900XTfrom $305.00
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
AmazonIn stock$305.00
Buy
B&HIn stock$311.00
Buy
NeweggIn stock$311.00
Buy

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