Core i5-12400F vs Ryzen 5 8400F

Compare the Core i5-12400F and Ryzen 5 8400F on real gaming and productivity benchmarks, full specifications, live retailer prices and performance-per-dollar, then jump straight to the cheapest in-stock option.

From$164.93
Buy
From$149.00
Buy

The short answer

The Core i5-12400F is the faster chip for gaming, with the two closely matched on price-to-performance.

  • Core i5-12400F is about 6% faster for gaming at 1080p (gaming index 53.0 vs 50.0).
  • Ryzen 5 8400F is roughly 15% faster in multi-core work, an edge in rendering, encoding and compiling.
  • Ryzen 5 8400F is the cheaper chip right now, by roughly 11%.
  • Ryzen 5 8400F delivers about 4% more gaming performance per dollar.

Gaming performance

CPU-bound gaming score: a geometric mean of in-game frame rates at 1080p, normalized so the fastest gaming CPU we track = 100.

Core i5-12400F53.0
Ryzen 5 8400F50.0

Does the CPU matter at 1440p or 4K? Much less. At higher resolutions the graphics card sets the frame rate, so the gap between two CPUs shrinks — often to nothing. The 1080p figure above is the demanding case, where the CPU is stressed and the difference actually shows.

Performance per dollar

Gaming index divided by the current lowest price — higher is better value. This moves with the market as prices change day to day.

Core i5-12400F32.1 / $100
Ryzen 5 8400F33.6 / $100

The Ryzen 5 8400F gives about 4% more gaming performance per dollar at today’s prices.

Full platform cost

A CPU’s real cost includes the cheapest in-stock motherboard that can run it and, when the chip doesn’t bundle one, a cooler that can handle it. Here is the lowest-priced complete platform for each, and the gaming performance you get per platform dollar.

Core i5-12400F
Platform total
$265.11
Ryzen 5 8400F
+ A620M S2H$79.99
Platform total
$245.58

Cheapest complete platform (lower is better)

Core i5-12400F$265.11
Ryzen 5 8400F$245.58

Gaming performance per platform dollar (higher is better)

Core i5-12400F20.0 / $100
Ryzen 5 8400F20.4 / $100

Specs head-to-head

Core i5-12400F
Ryzen 5 8400F
Price (from)
$164.93
$149.00
Gaming (1080p index)
53.0
50.0
Cores / threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost clock
4.4 GHz
4.7 GHz
Base clock
2.5 GHz
4.2 GHz
L3 cache
18 MB
16 MB
L2 cache
7.5 MB
6 MB
TDP
65W
65W
Max power
117W
88W
Socket
LGA1700
AM5
Memory support
DDR5, 4800; DDR4, 3200
DDR5, 5200
Integrated graphics
None
None
Architecture
Alder Lake
Zen 4
Process node
Intel 7
TSMC N4
MSRP
$184.00
$999.00

Productivity & compute

Core i5-12400F
Ryzen 5 8400F
PassMark (multi-core)
19,554
24,388
PassMark (single-thread)
3,486
3,685
Cinebench 2024 (multi-core)
640
739
Cinebench 2024 (single-core)
95
103

Efficiency

Gaming performance per watt (gaming index per 100W of TDP) — higher means more frames for the heat and power.

Core i5-12400F81.5
Ryzen 5 8400F76.9

Where to buy

Ryzen 5 8400Ffrom $149.00
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
AmazonIn stock$149.00
Buy
B&HIn stock$149.00
Buy
Core i5-12400Ffrom $164.93
RetailerAvailabilityPriceBuy
AmazonIn stock$164.93
Buy

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